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Lessons from the Code Spaces DDoS

By Greg Wendt • June 27, 2014

Last week the website Code Spaces was attacked by a distributed denial of service attack (DDoS). This is a pretty normal occurrence that gets handled by systems and normal access is back soon. What makes the Code Spaces attack interesting is that a person had gained access to the EC2 control panel for the company and wanted a ransom to stop the attack.

There are numerous details on the link above to find out what happened next.

What can be learned from an attack like this?
DDoS attacks are still active and happen frequently. Evernote was hit earlier this month with the attack causing at least four hours of outages. A video game company’s website was hit this week as well with traffic peaking at 110 gigabytes per second. Estimates are that DDoS attacks will be in the range of terabit sized attacks in the near future.

Many organizations believe that everything is safe in the cloud. Basic functions are handed off to the cloud vendor who must prioritize clients: entrusting backups, restores, disaster recovery. Best practices dictate that your organization’s business continuity plans takes these risks and assumptions into consideration. Anytime you give up those controls, risk is added into the equation.

Another risk in moving mission critical functions to the cloud is Internet connectivity and lack of access to production systems if Internet is down.

We recommend:

  • Testing backups to ensure restores work and expectations are met.
  • Implement business continuity planning and determine how cloud providers play into those plans– test your disasters, be prepared.
  • Determine connectivity issue frequency – build contingency plans to reach the cloud during outages.

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Another day another phishing attack

By Greg Wendt • June 24, 2014

A single compromised website hosted 862 PHP scripts. Think about that for a minute – 1 server, with 862 scripts. These scripts targeted banking, webmail, PhotoBucket and many online dating sites. The attackers utilized the dating sites to eventually request money from the users. The time and energy invested in this attack is stunning. More information on the attack here.

From a PeopleSoft customer perspective, phishing attacks can be a daily event. Sophistication and success of these attacks varies greatly. End user training and support only goes so far in defense of the organization. Costs of remediation continue to soar. All it takes is one slip – one click – one password.

Compromised ERP solutions cost organizations time, money and lost credibility with constituents.

Is your organization going to continue to risk all of that on a single user id and password?

The attackers have all the time in the world, but you do not… The time is now for implementing Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) to help mitigate these attacks.

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$20 million in data breach costs vs. Licensing ERP Firewall……do the math

By Chris Heller • May 21, 2014

Costs associated with the Maricopa County Community College District (MCCCD) data breach that occurred in April 2013 continue to rise and have nearly reached the $20 million mark.

http://bit.ly/1mYb24t

Higher education institutions store the same sensitive data as do banks – SSN; DOB; Address; Bank account/Direct Deposit.

Higher education institutions almost by definition have open networks.

The bad guys have figured that out and are launching full scale attacks on PeopleSoft higher ed customers.

Do the math…..license ERP Firewall for a fraction of data breach costs.

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Compiling PeopleCode

By Chris Heller • February 13, 2014

One of the very useful features in Application Designer is the ability to compile the PeopleCode for a project.  You can select Tools -> Compile Project PeopleCode from the Application Designer menu to do so.  This is particularly useful for larger projects or when you are validating a project that has just been imported into an environment for the first time.  If, for example,  someone forgot to include all of the needed PeopleCode for things to work (maybe forgetting to include a needed application package in the project definition),  then compiling the project and finding out about the problem immediately is better than hearing about later when a runtime error happens.

I prefer to do the Compile Project PeopleCode as a first step,  before running the project validation (in the App Designer menu, Tools -> Validate Project) because the project validation stops at the first error while the compile PeopleCode will try to compile everything in the project and report on what it found.

Some enhancements in this area that we’d love to see:

  • A way to have this compilation happen automatically when a project is imported.  Either an option to do this on each project import or a general configuration setting indicating that it should always be performed.
  • Some filtering mechanism to not show all of the PeopleCode programs that successfully compile.  This is particularly annoying on larger projects because you have to wade through a lot of output in order to find and resolve any errors.

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How to Prevent Student Grade Hacking in PeopleSoft

By Chris Heller • June 17, 2013

Larry just posted a YouTube video that describes how our ERP Firewall product’s 2-Factor Authentication feature can help prevent students from hacking into PeopleSoft Campus Solutions and changing grades. The video contains specifics on how 2-Factor Authentication works.

Larry created the YouTube video based on what was reported recently at Purdue University where students are facing felony charges for hacking into secure systems and changing grades (we don’t know whether the Purdue incident involved PeopleSoft).

Apparently, hacking to change grades is not uncommon:

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Chicago Office Opens

By Chris Heller • May 26, 2011

Chicago office opens

Well, we just couldn’t stay put in the San Francisco East Bay. Based on 2010 growth, and a great first half of 2011, we’ve opened an office in downtown Chicago. We plan to use Chicago as the access point to our Midwest and East Coast customers. And we’re hiring key technical resources…..so if you happen to know anyone who’s a strong PeopleSoft architect and lives in the greater Chicago area, please let us know. The new office address is 200 S. Wacker Drive, 15th Floor – directly across the street from the Willis (Sears) Tower.

Labels: chicago, hiring, new office, peoplesoft architect

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PS/nVision is not configured properly on this workstation

By Chris Heller • March 21, 2011

Today, I was helping a customer configure our Desktop Single Signon product for use with nVision. Because this was a brand-new machine where nVision had never been run, he kept encountering the error PS/nVision is not configured properly on this workstation.

He was amazed when I gave him the solution: drop into a windows command shell and type

PSNVS.EXE /register

Magically, nVision started to work.

Huh? Why?

The error message is generated from the code that uses COM to initiate a conversation between Excel and the PeopleTools bindaries. You see, because nVision is part Excel and part PeopleTools, there’s a delicate dance that has to occur at startup between the two. COM facilitates the communications between the two.

Sometimes if the COM objects aren’t initialized properly (they’re supposed to do this as part of running workstation configuration… PSCFG.EXE, but sometimes it doesn’t work, especially when importing the settings from a file). Running nVision with the /register flag will force this to occur (if you want to unregister the COM objects, you type PSNVS.EXE /unregister).

Labels: excel, nVision

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Introducing Automatic URL Shortening for your PeopleSoft URLs (automatic bit.ly or TinyURL for PeopleSoft)

By Chris Heller • October 13, 2010
Did you know that the average PeopleSoft URL is over 100 characters long and is completely nonsensical to the average PeopleSoft user? Long PeopleSoft URLs cause confusion, make it more difficult for users to access the pages they need, limit your ability to use PeopleSoft with collaboration tools, and generally increase your cost of operating PeopleSoft. Grey Sparling has provided a very simple solution to this problem without adding additional administrative effort, without requiring you to register each individual internal PeopleSoft address to public services (causing security risks), and without adding additional infrastructure to your PeopleSoft Environment. Here’s what it does A standard PeopleSoft URL to the portal homepage is as follows: http://example.com/psp/hcm91dev/EMPLOYEE/HRMS/h/?tab=DEFAULT Here is what the same URL would be with the Grey Sparling’s PeopleSoft URL Shortener: http://example.com/ A URL directly into an Employee Self Service page may look as follows: http://example.com/psp/hcm91dev/EMPLOYEE/HRMS/c/ROLE_EMPLOYEE.TL_MSS_EE_SRCH_PRD.GBL The shortened URL would be: http://example.com/c/tl_mss_ee_srch_prd Finally, a PeopleSoft URL to an iScript to turn on tracing may look as follows: http://example.com/psp/hcm91dev/EMPLOYEE/HRMS/s/WEBLIB_GS_TRACE.SET_TRACE.FieldFormula.IScript_SQLTraceBasic would convert to We also allow you to use lowercase characters to increase readability and reduce the potential for data entry error. This works automatically across your entire PeopleSoft system. In the case of PeopleSoft HCM 9.1, for example, that’s approximately 10,000+ URLs that instantly go from from so-ugly-they-terrify-people to nice enough that you can post them publicly without people making fun of you 🙂 It even automatically understands any custom bolt-ons that you have added (or will add) to your PeopleSoft environment. Availability and Pricing This product will be available within the next couple of weeks. It is priced at $7,500, but we will be discounting it to $5,000 for organizations who purchase it by December 15, 2010. If you would like to get more information, feel free to contact us.

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Advanced PeopleSoft Security Audit – OpenWorld 2010

By Chris Heller • September 20, 2010

David Pigman of SpearMC consulting presented Advanced PeopleSoft Security Audit.

Most of the presentation consisted of walking through slides of the PeopleTools security table structures, along with some discussions of things to watch out for. Some examples included key field names that are different between tables (which means Query won’t autojoin), decoding the ACTIONS field (which is a bitfield) into meaningful data, and understanding that PeopleTools like Data Mover, Application Designer, etc actually get secured by menu names (eg DATA_MOVER) that don’t actually exist as menu definitions, but are hard-coded in the PeopleTools internal code.

The presentation was good (although I don’t think that I would call it advanced audit). A little more demo vs slides would be nice as well. A number of the queries that David did show (either in ppt or in an environment) are available with the presentation to be downloaded later.

They also have a product offering with additional queries that a security auditor might find useful. Towards the end of the presentation David showed a few of these in a live environment.

Labels: 2010, OpenWorld, Oracle

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